vcglib/vcg/complex/algorithms/update/texture.h

/****************************************************************************
* VCGLib                                                            o o     *
* Visual and Computer Graphics Library                            o     o   *
*                                                                _   O  _   *
* Copyright(C) 2004-2016                                           \/)\/    *
* Visual Computing Lab                                            /\/|      *
* ISTI - Italian National Research Council                           |      *
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* All rights reserved.                                                      *
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify      *   
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by      *
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* (at your option) any later version.                                       *
*                                                                           *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,           *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of            *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the             *
* GNU General Public License (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)          *
* for more details.                                                         *
*                                                                           *
****************************************************************************/


#ifndef __VCG_TRI_UPDATE_TEXTURE
#define __VCG_TRI_UPDATE_TEXTURE

//#include <vcg/space/plane.h>

namespace vcg {
namespace tri {

/// \ingroup trimesh 

/// \headerfile texture.h vcg/complex/algorithms/update/texture.h

/// \brief This class is used to update/generate texcoord position according to various critera. .
template <class ComputeMeshType>
class UpdateTexture
{

public:
typedef ComputeMeshType MeshType; 
typedef typename MeshType::ScalarType     ScalarType;
typedef typename MeshType::VertexType     VertexType;
typedef typename MeshType::VertexPointer  VertexPointer;
typedef typename MeshType::VertexIterator VertexIterator;
typedef typename MeshType::FaceType       FaceType;
typedef typename MeshType::FacePointer    FacePointer;
typedef typename MeshType::FaceIterator   FaceIterator;
typedef typename vcg::Point2<ScalarType> UVCoordType;

static void WedgeTexFromPlane(ComputeMeshType &m, const Point3<ScalarType> &uVec, const Point3<ScalarType> &vVec, bool aspectRatio, ScalarType sideGutter=0.0)
{
	Box2f bb;

	FaceIterator fi;
	for(fi=m.face.begin();fi!=m.face.end();++fi)
		if(!(*fi).IsD()) 
		{
			for(int i=0;i<3;++i)
			{
				(*fi).WT(i).U()= (*fi).V(i)->cP() * uVec;
				(*fi).WT(i).V()= (*fi).V(i)->cP() * vVec;
				bb.Add((*fi).WT(i).P());
			}
		}	

	ScalarType wideU =  bb.max[0]- bb.min[0];
	ScalarType wideV =  bb.max[1]- bb.min[1];

	if (sideGutter>0.0)
	{
		ScalarType deltaGutter = std::min(wideU, wideV) * std::min(sideGutter, (ScalarType)0.5);

		bb.max[0] += deltaGutter;
		bb.min[0] -= deltaGutter;
		bb.max[1] += deltaGutter;
		bb.min[1] -= deltaGutter;

		wideU = bb.max[0] - bb.min[0];
		wideV = bb.max[1] - bb.min[1];
	}

	if (aspectRatio) {
		wideU = std::max(wideU, wideV);
		wideV = wideU;
	}

	for (fi = m.face.begin(); fi != m.face.end(); ++fi)
	if (!(*fi).IsD())
	{
		for (int i = 0; i<3; ++i)
		{
			(*fi).WT(i).U() = ((*fi).WT(i).U() - bb.min[0]) / wideU;
			(*fi).WT(i).V() = ((*fi).WT(i).V() - bb.min[1]) / wideV;
		}
	}
}

static void WedgeTexFromVertexTex(ComputeMeshType &m)
{
  for(FaceIterator fi=m.face.begin();fi!=m.face.end();++fi)
          if(!(*fi).IsD())
              {
               for(int i=0;i<fi->VN();++i)
               {
                 (*fi).WT(i).U() = (*fi).V(i)->T().U();
                 (*fi).WT(i).V() = (*fi).V(i)->T().V();
                 (*fi).WT(i).N() = 0;
               }
              }
}


/// Currently texture coords are kept for ALL the triangles of a mesh. The texture id is stored with each face. 
/// if a given face should not have tex coord it has the default -1 value for texture ID.
/// This function will add an new fake texture, add that to the list of textures and change all the -1 id to that value.
static void WedgeTexRemoveNull(ComputeMeshType &m, const std::string &texturename)
{
	bool found=false;
	
	FaceIterator fi;
	// first loop lets check that there are -1 indexed textured face
	for(fi=m.face.begin();fi!=m.face.end();++fi)
		if(!(*fi).IsD()) if((*fi).WT(0).N()==-1) found = true;
	
	if(!found) return;
	m.textures.push_back(texturename);
	
	int nullId=m.textures.size()-1;
	
	for(fi=m.face.begin();fi!=m.face.end();++fi)
		if(!(*fi).IsD()) if((*fi).WT(0).N()==-1)		
		{
			(*fi).WT(0).N() = nullId;
			(*fi).WT(1).N() = nullId;
			(*fi).WT(2).N() = nullId;			
		}											
			
}
/** \brief Merge supposedly wrong texcoords 
 * It can happens that for rounding errors texcoords on different wedges but on the same vertex have different tex coords.
 * This function merges them according a threshold. It requires initialized VF adjacency. 
 * the default for merging is if two textures dist less than one 16th of texel on a 4k texture...
*/

static void WedgeTexMergeClose(ComputeMeshType &m, ScalarType mergeThr = ScalarType(1.0/65536.0) )
{
  tri::RequireVFAdjacency(m);
  
  ForEachVertex(m, [&](VertexType &v){
    face::VFIterator<FaceType> vfi(&v);
    std::vector<UVCoordType> clusterVec;
    clusterVec.push_back(vfi.F()->WT(vfi.I()).P());
    ++vfi;
    while(!vfi.End())
    {
      UVCoordType cur= vfi.F()->WT(vfi.I()).P();
      bool merged=false;
      for(auto p:clusterVec) {
        if(Distance(p,cur) < mergeThr){ 
          vfi.F()->WT(vfi.I()).P()=p;
          merged=true;
        }
      }
      if(!merged) 
        clusterVec.push_back(cur);
      
      ++vfi;      
    }
  });    
}

}; // end class

}	// End namespace
}	// End namespace


#endif