threed-beam-fea/ext/tclap-1.2.1/include/tclap/CmdLine.h

603 lines
17 KiB
C++

// -*- Mode: c++; c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 4; -*-
/******************************************************************************
*
* file: CmdLine.h
*
* Copyright (c) 2003, Michael E. Smoot .
* Copyright (c) 2004, Michael E. Smoot, Daniel Aarno.
* All rights reverved.
*
* See the file COPYING in the top directory of this distribution for
* more information.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED _AS IS_, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*****************************************************************************/
#ifndef TCLAP_CMDLINE_H
#define TCLAP_CMDLINE_H
#include <tclap/SwitchArg.h>
#include <tclap/MultiSwitchArg.h>
#include <tclap/UnlabeledValueArg.h>
#include <tclap/UnlabeledMultiArg.h>
#include <tclap/XorHandler.h>
#include <tclap/HelpVisitor.h>
#include <tclap/VersionVisitor.h>
#include <tclap/IgnoreRestVisitor.h>
#include <tclap/CmdLineOutput.h>
#include <tclap/StdOutput.h>
#include <tclap/Constraint.h>
#include <tclap/ValuesConstraint.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stdlib.h> // Needed for exit(), which isn't defined in some envs.
namespace TCLAP {
template<typename T>
void DelPtr(T ptr) {
delete ptr;
}
template<typename C>
void ClearContainer(C &c) {
typedef typename C::value_type value_type;
std::for_each(c.begin(), c.end(), DelPtr<value_type>);
c.clear();
}
/**
* The base class that manages the command line definition and passes
* along the parsing to the appropriate Arg classes.
*/
class CmdLine : public CmdLineInterface {
protected:
/**
* The list of arguments that will be tested against the
* command line.
*/
std::list<Arg *> _argList;
/**
* The name of the program. Set to argv[0].
*/
std::string _progName;
/**
* A message used to describe the program. Used in the usage output.
*/
std::string _message;
/**
* The version to be displayed with the --version switch.
*/
std::string _version;
/**
* The number of arguments that are required to be present on
* the command line. This is set dynamically, based on the
* Args added to the CmdLine object.
*/
int _numRequired;
/**
* The character that is used to separate the argument flag/name
* from the value. Defaults to ' ' (space).
*/
char _delimiter;
/**
* The handler that manages xoring lists of args.
*/
XorHandler _xorHandler;
/**
* A list of Args to be explicitly deleted when the destructor
* is called. At the moment, this only includes the three default
* Args.
*/
std::list<Arg *> _argDeleteOnExitList;
/**
* A list of Visitors to be explicitly deleted when the destructor
* is called. At the moment, these are the Vistors created for the
* default Args.
*/
std::list<Visitor *> _visitorDeleteOnExitList;
/**
* Object that handles all output for the CmdLine.
*/
CmdLineOutput *_output;
/**
* Should CmdLine handle parsing exceptions internally?
*/
bool _handleExceptions;
/**
* Throws an exception listing the missing args.
*/
void missingArgsException();
/**
* Checks whether a name/flag string matches entirely matches
* the Arg::blankChar. Used when multiple switches are combined
* into a single argument.
* \param s - The message to be used in the usage.
*/
bool _emptyCombined(const std::string &s);
/**
* Perform a delete ptr; operation on ptr when this object is deleted.
*/
void deleteOnExit(Arg *ptr);
/**
* Perform a delete ptr; operation on ptr when this object is deleted.
*/
void deleteOnExit(Visitor *ptr);
private:
/**
* Prevent accidental copying.
*/
CmdLine(const CmdLine &rhs);
CmdLine &operator=(const CmdLine &rhs);
/**
* Encapsulates the code common to the constructors
* (which is all of it).
*/
void _constructor();
/**
* Is set to true when a user sets the output object. We use this so
* that we don't delete objects that are created outside of this lib.
*/
bool _userSetOutput;
/**
* Whether or not to automatically create help and version switches.
*/
bool _helpAndVersion;
public:
/**
* Command line constructor. Defines how the arguments will be
* parsed.
* \param message - The message to be used in the usage
* output.
* \param delimiter - The character that is used to separate
* the argument flag/name from the value. Defaults to ' ' (space).
* \param version - The version number to be used in the
* --version switch.
* \param helpAndVersion - Whether or not to create the Help and
* Version switches. Defaults to true.
*/
CmdLine(const std::string &message,
const char delimiter = ' ',
const std::string &version = "none",
bool helpAndVersion = true);
/**
* Deletes any resources allocated by a CmdLine object.
*/
virtual ~CmdLine();
/**
* Adds an argument to the list of arguments to be parsed.
* \param a - Argument to be added.
*/
void add(Arg &a);
/**
* An alternative add. Functionally identical.
* \param a - Argument to be added.
*/
void add(Arg *a);
/**
* Add two Args that will be xor'd. If this method is used, add does
* not need to be called.
* \param a - Argument to be added and xor'd.
* \param b - Argument to be added and xor'd.
*/
void xorAdd(Arg &a, Arg &b);
/**
* Add a list of Args that will be xor'd. If this method is used,
* add does not need to be called.
* \param xors - List of Args to be added and xor'd.
*/
void xorAdd(std::vector<Arg *> &xors);
/**
* Parses the command line.
* \param argc - Number of arguments.
* \param argv - Array of arguments.
*/
void parse(int argc, const char *const *argv);
/**
* Parses the command line.
* \param args - A vector of strings representing the args.
* args[0] is still the program name.
*/
void parse(std::vector<std::string> &args);
/**
*
*/
CmdLineOutput *getOutput();
/**
*
*/
void setOutput(CmdLineOutput *co);
/**
*
*/
std::string &getVersion();
/**
*
*/
std::string &getProgramName();
/**
*
*/
std::list<Arg *> &getArgList();
/**
*
*/
XorHandler &getXorHandler();
/**
*
*/
char getDelimiter();
/**
*
*/
std::string &getMessage();
/**
*
*/
bool hasHelpAndVersion();
/**
* Disables or enables CmdLine's internal parsing exception handling.
*
* @param state Should CmdLine handle parsing exceptions internally?
*/
void setExceptionHandling(const bool state);
/**
* Returns the current state of the internal exception handling.
*
* @retval true Parsing exceptions are handled internally.
* @retval false Parsing exceptions are propagated to the caller.
*/
bool getExceptionHandling() const;
/**
* Allows the CmdLine object to be reused.
*/
void reset();
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//Begin CmdLine.cpp
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
inline CmdLine::CmdLine(const std::string &m,
char delim,
const std::string &v,
bool help)
:
_argList(std::list<Arg *>()),
_progName("not_set_yet"),
_message(m),
_version(v),
_numRequired(0),
_delimiter(delim),
_xorHandler(XorHandler()),
_argDeleteOnExitList(std::list<Arg *>()),
_visitorDeleteOnExitList(std::list<Visitor *>()),
_output(0),
_handleExceptions(true),
_userSetOutput(false),
_helpAndVersion(help) {
_constructor();
}
inline CmdLine::~CmdLine() {
ClearContainer(_argDeleteOnExitList);
ClearContainer(_visitorDeleteOnExitList);
if (!_userSetOutput) {
delete _output;
_output = 0;
}
}
inline void CmdLine::_constructor() {
_output = new StdOutput;
Arg::setDelimiter(_delimiter);
Visitor *v;
if (_helpAndVersion) {
v = new HelpVisitor(this, &_output);
SwitchArg *help = new SwitchArg("h", "help",
"Displays usage information and exits.",
false, v);
add(help);
deleteOnExit(help);
deleteOnExit(v);
v = new VersionVisitor(this, &_output);
SwitchArg *vers = new SwitchArg("", "version",
"Displays version information and exits.",
false, v);
add(vers);
deleteOnExit(vers);
deleteOnExit(v);
}
v = new IgnoreRestVisitor();
SwitchArg *ignore = new SwitchArg(Arg::flagStartString(),
Arg::ignoreNameString(),
"Ignores the rest of the labeled arguments following this flag.",
false, v);
add(ignore);
deleteOnExit(ignore);
deleteOnExit(v);
}
inline void CmdLine::xorAdd(std::vector<Arg *> &ors) {
_xorHandler.add(ors);
for (ArgVectorIterator it = ors.begin(); it != ors.end(); it++) {
(*it)->forceRequired();
(*it)->setRequireLabel("OR required");
add(*it);
}
}
inline void CmdLine::xorAdd(Arg &a, Arg &b) {
std::vector<Arg *> ors;
ors.push_back(&a);
ors.push_back(&b);
xorAdd(ors);
}
inline void CmdLine::add(Arg &a) {
add(&a);
}
inline void CmdLine::add(Arg *a) {
for (ArgListIterator it = _argList.begin(); it != _argList.end(); it++)
if (*a == *(*it))
throw(SpecificationException(
"Argument with same flag/name already exists!",
a->longID()));
a->addToList(_argList);
if (a->isRequired())
_numRequired++;
}
inline void CmdLine::parse(int argc, const char *const *argv) {
// this step is necessary so that we have easy access to
// mutable strings.
std::vector<std::string> args;
for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++)
args.push_back(argv[i]);
parse(args);
}
inline void CmdLine::parse(std::vector<std::string> &args) {
bool shouldExit = false;
int estat = 0;
try {
_progName = args.front();
args.erase(args.begin());
int requiredCount = 0;
for (int i = 0; static_cast<unsigned int>(i) < args.size(); i++) {
bool matched = false;
for (ArgListIterator it = _argList.begin();
it != _argList.end(); it++) {
if ((*it)->processArg(&i, args)) {
requiredCount += _xorHandler.check(*it);
matched = true;
break;
}
}
// checks to see if the argument is an empty combined
// switch and if so, then we've actually matched it
if (!matched && _emptyCombined(args[i]))
matched = true;
if (!matched && !Arg::ignoreRest())
throw(CmdLineParseException("Couldn't find match "
"for argument",
args[i]));
}
if (requiredCount < _numRequired)
missingArgsException();
if (requiredCount > _numRequired)
throw(CmdLineParseException("Too many arguments!"));
} catch (ArgException &e) {
// If we're not handling the exceptions, rethrow.
if (!_handleExceptions) {
throw;
}
try {
_output->failure(*this, e);
} catch (ExitException &ee) {
estat = ee.getExitStatus();
shouldExit = true;
}
} catch (ExitException &ee) {
// If we're not handling the exceptions, rethrow.
if (!_handleExceptions) {
throw;
}
estat = ee.getExitStatus();
shouldExit = true;
}
if (shouldExit)
exit(estat);
}
inline bool CmdLine::_emptyCombined(const std::string &s) {
if (s.length() > 0 && s[0] != Arg::flagStartChar())
return false;
for (int i = 1; static_cast<unsigned int>(i) < s.length(); i++)
if (s[i] != Arg::blankChar())
return false;
return true;
}
inline void CmdLine::missingArgsException() {
int count = 0;
std::string missingArgList;
for (ArgListIterator it = _argList.begin(); it != _argList.end(); it++) {
if ((*it)->isRequired() && !(*it)->isSet()) {
missingArgList += (*it)->getName();
missingArgList += ", ";
count++;
}
}
missingArgList = missingArgList.substr(0, missingArgList.length() - 2);
std::string msg;
if (count > 1)
msg = "Required arguments missing: ";
else
msg = "Required argument missing: ";
msg += missingArgList;
throw(CmdLineParseException(msg));
}
inline void CmdLine::deleteOnExit(Arg *ptr) {
_argDeleteOnExitList.push_back(ptr);
}
inline void CmdLine::deleteOnExit(Visitor *ptr) {
_visitorDeleteOnExitList.push_back(ptr);
}
inline CmdLineOutput *CmdLine::getOutput() {
return _output;
}
inline void CmdLine::setOutput(CmdLineOutput *co) {
if (!_userSetOutput)
delete _output;
_userSetOutput = true;
_output = co;
}
inline std::string &CmdLine::getVersion() {
return _version;
}
inline std::string &CmdLine::getProgramName() {
return _progName;
}
inline std::list<Arg *> &CmdLine::getArgList() {
return _argList;
}
inline XorHandler &CmdLine::getXorHandler() {
return _xorHandler;
}
inline char CmdLine::getDelimiter() {
return _delimiter;
}
inline std::string &CmdLine::getMessage() {
return _message;
}
inline bool CmdLine::hasHelpAndVersion() {
return _helpAndVersion;
}
inline void CmdLine::setExceptionHandling(const bool state) {
_handleExceptions = state;
}
inline bool CmdLine::getExceptionHandling() const {
return _handleExceptions;
}
inline void CmdLine::reset() {
for (ArgListIterator it = _argList.begin(); it != _argList.end(); it++)
(*it)->reset();
_progName.clear();
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//End CmdLine.cpp
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
} //namespace TCLAP
#endif